AGP Executive Report

Food Security & Health: Japan and the UN World Food Programme signed a JPY 200 million (about USD 1.3 million) deal in N’Djamena to fund school meals and malnutrition prevention in Chad’s most food-insecure areas, targeting 23,000 people with 333 metric tons of food, including meals for 16,400 schoolchildren for six months and support for 6,700 children under five plus pregnant and breastfeeding women. Defense & Security: New images from Abéché Air Base in Ouaddaï reportedly show four Caihong-4 (CH-4) combat drones, with analysts noting Chad has not yet officially announced the acquisition; if confirmed, Chad would join a small group of African states buying the CH-4, alongside DRC and Nigeria. Regional Geopolitics: A separate report links Turkey’s military drone support in Sudan to a broader push that challenges a UN arms embargo, framing Ankara’s moves as part of a wider regional strategy that could also shape Sahel security dynamics.

Humanitarian Support: Japan and the UN World Food Programme signed a JPY 200 million (about USD 1.3 million) deal in N’Djamena to fund school meals and malnutrition prevention across food-insecure and crisis-hit areas of Chad, targeting 23,000 people with 333 metric tons of food; Education & Nutrition: The funding will cover six months of meals for 16,400 schoolchildren in the 2026/2027 school year, with extra focus on keeping girls in school, and will also support services for 6,700 children under five plus pregnant and breastfeeding women; Regional Security & Drones: Chad may have joined a small group of African states buying China’s CH-4 combat drones, with images reportedly showing four Caihong-4 UCAVs at Abéché Air Base, though no official announcement has been made yet; Geopolitics Beyond Chad: A separate report links Turkey’s military drone role in Sudan to broader regional ambitions, arguing Ankara’s push for influence is tied to a wider “Century of Turkey” strategy.

Food Security & Health: Japan and the UN World Food Programme signed a JPY 200 million (about USD 1.3 million) deal in N’Djamena to fund school meals and malnutrition prevention in Chad, targeting food-insecure and crisis-affected communities; the support will help WFP buy 333 metric tons of food for 23,000 people, with meals for 16,400 schoolchildren for six months in the 2026/2027 school year and services for 6,700 children under five plus pregnant and breastfeeding women. Defense & Security: New images from Abéché Air Base in Ouaddaï show four Caihong-4 (CH-4) combat drones, raising the prospect that Chad has joined a small group of African buyers of China’s CH-4, a system reported to carry guided bombs and air-to-ground missiles. Regional Power Politics: A wider look at Turkey’s role in Sudan links Ankara’s military support and drone cooperation to its broader “Century of Turkey” ambitions, framed as a push to expand influence despite UN arms restrictions.

Regional Security: Turkey’s military partnership with Sudan’s Armed Forces is drawing fresh scrutiny after reports that Turkish combat drones helped SAF gain ground early in the civil war—only for rival counter-moves to later erase those gains, prompting Sudan’s chief of staff to seek urgent expanded support in Ankara. Geopolitical Push: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan used a major anniversary speech to frame a “Century of Turkey,” warning competitors and signaling a broader push for regional dominance—raising the question of what Turkey’s expanding role in Africa could mean for the Sahel. Defense Procurement in Chad: In Chad, satellite-style images from Abéché Air Base reportedly show four Caihong-4 (CH-4) combat drones, with analysts noting the country has not publicly confirmed any purchase; if true, Chad would join a small set of African states—alongside DRC and Nigeria—buying the Chinese UCAV, which can carry guided munitions and air-to-ground missiles.

Regional Security & UN Arms Embargo: Turkey and Sudan’s Armed Forces are deepening a military partnership that reportedly runs against a UN arms embargo, with Turkish combat drones helping SAF push back early in the civil war—until rival counter-moves forced Sudan’s Chief of Staff Yasir al-Atta to seek urgent expanded support in Ankara. Geopolitics from Ankara: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan used the anniversary of the Battle of Manzikert to lay out a “Century of Turkey” vision, warning competitors that efforts to block Turkey’s momentum could be met with destruction—signaling a broader push for influence beyond its borders. Defense Procurement in Chad: At Abéché Air Base in Chad’s Ouaddaï region, images reportedly show four Chinese Caihong-4 (CH-4) combat drones, suggesting Chad may be joining a small group of African states buying the system capable of carrying guided munitions. Sahel Conflict Impact: Analysts note UAVs can shift conflicts where air defenses are weak, pointing to how drones helped drive major pressure during Ethiopia’s 2021 fighting near Addis Ababa.

Defense & Security: Images reportedly taken at Abéché Air Base in Chad’s Ouaddaï area show four Chinese Caihong-4 (CH-4) combat drones, with analysts saying the aircraft were spotted last month but Chad has not publicly confirmed any purchase. Regional Impact: If the speculation is right, Chad would join a small list of African buyers that already include the Democratic Republic of Congo and Nigeria, while other CH-4 operators outside Africa include Jordan, Iraq, Indonesia, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia. Sahel Context: Analysts note that in conflicts across the region, armed drones can shift battlefield dynamics where air defenses are limited, pointing to past examples where UAV strikes helped disrupt armored movements and triggered panic far from the front lines.

Defense & Security: Images reportedly taken at Abéché Air Base in Chad’s Ouaddaï region show four Chinese Caihong-4 (CH-4) combat drones, raising fresh speculation that Chad has joined a small group of African states—alongside the Democratic Republic of Congo and Nigeria—buying the UCAVs capable of carrying guided bombs and air-to-ground missiles. Procurement Watch: The aircraft were reportedly spotted last month, but Chad has not publicly confirmed any acquisition, with analysts pointing to similar purchases by countries such as Jordan, Iraq, Indonesia, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia. Sahel Conflict Impact: Defense analysts say drones can shift battlefield dynamics where air defenses are thin, citing how UAVs helped drive major pressure during Ethiopia’s 2021 conflict near Addis Ababa, including strikes on vehicles and armor at distances of roughly 200 km.

Defense & Security: Images reportedly taken at Abéché Air Base in Chad’s Ouaddaï region show four Chinese Caihong-4 (CH-4) combat drones, with operating and maintenance gear nearby, fueling speculation that Chad has joined a small group of African states buying the UCAVs capable of carrying guided bombs and air-to-ground missiles. Regional Context: Analysts note that armed groups often lack strong air defenses, so drones can shift battlefield outcomes fast, pointing to the 2021 Ethiopia conflict when UAV strikes helped drive panic and damage vehicles and armor near Addis Ababa. Procurement Watch: The acquisition has not been publicly confirmed by Chad, but the CH-4 has been linked to purchases by countries including the Democratic Republic of Congo and Nigeria, alongside buyers outside Africa such as Jordan, Iraq, Indonesia, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia.

Defense Procurement: Images from Abéché Air Base in Chad’s Ouaddaï area reportedly show four Chinese Caihong-4 (CH-4) combat drones, with analysts saying the aircraft were spotted last month but Chad has not publicly confirmed any purchase. Regional Security: If the speculation holds, Chad would join a small group of African buyers that already include the Democratic Republic of Congo and Nigeria, while other CH-4 operators outside Africa are listed as Jordan, Iraq, Indonesia, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia. Sahel Impact: A defense analysis group argues armed groups often lack strong air defenses, meaning drones can shift battles quickly—pointing to Ethiopia’s 2021 conflict as an example of UAVs disrupting forces and triggering panic far from the front lines.

Defense Procurement: Images from Abéché Air Base in Chad’s Ouaddaï region appear to show four Chinese Caihong-4 (CH-4) combat drones, with operating and maintenance gear nearby, but Chad has not publicly confirmed any purchase. Regional Security Impact: If the reports are accurate, Chad would join a small group of African states—such as the Democratic Republic of Congo and Nigeria—that have bought the CH-4, a system designed for guided strikes. Sahel & Armed Groups: Analysts note that drones can shift battlefield dynamics where air defenses are limited, pointing to past conflicts where UAVs helped disrupt armored movements and create panic far from the front lines.

Defense & Security: Images from Abéché Air Base in Chad’s Ouaddaï region show four Chinese Caihong-4 (CH-4) combat drones alongside support gear, with analysts saying Chad may be among the few African states to buy the system—though officials have not publicly confirmed any acquisition. Regional Conflict: An airstrike near the Sudanese border in Chad’s Adikoun area reportedly killed at least 12 people and wounded seven, as Chadian and U.S. officials accuse Sudan’s army of attacking across the border; Sudan’s foreign ministry denies responsibility and calls for an independent investigation, amid the wider war that has driven nearly a million displaced people into Chad.

Border Security: At least 12 people were killed in an airstrike in Chad’s Adikoun area near the Sudanese border, according to a Chadian security source speaking to AFP. Diplomacy & Accusations: N’Djamena and Washington blamed the Sudanese army for attacks on neighbouring territory, while Sudan’s foreign ministry said it was surprised by claims assigning responsibility before an independent investigation and reiterated respect for Chad’s sovereignty and security. Regional Fallout: The strike comes amid the Sudan conflict between the army and the Rapid Support Forces, which has displaced millions; nearly one million displaced people have fled into Chad, and Sudan accuses Chad of aligning with the RSF.

Border Security: At least 12 people were killed in an airstrike in Chad’s Adikoun area near the Sudanese border, according to a Chadian security source, with N’Djamena and Washington accusing Sudan’s army of attacking neighbouring territory. Regional Conflict: The strike was linked to the wider Sudan war between the army and the Rapid Support Forces, which has displaced more than 15 million people and pushed nearly one million into Chad. Dispute Over Responsibility: Sudan’s foreign ministry rejected claims blaming the Sudanese Armed Forces without an independent investigation, while also stressing respect for Chad’s sovereignty and security.

Border Security: At least 12 people were killed in an airstrike in Chad’s Adikoun area near the Sudan border, according to a Chadian security source, which said the target was a fuel market used to refuel the RSF and that seven others were wounded. N’Djamena vs Khartoum: The attack has reignited accusations between the two sides, with N’Djamena and Washington blaming Sudan’s army for strikes on neighbouring territory, while Sudan’s foreign ministry rejected the claims and called for an independent investigation. Regional Fallout: The Sudan conflict—between the army and the RSF—has driven massive displacement, with nearly one million people fleeing into Chad.

Border Security: At least 12 people were killed in an airstrike in Chad’s Adikoun area near the Sudan border, according to a Chadian security source, which said the strike hit a fuel market and wounded seven. Diplomatic Tensions: Chad and Washington accused Sudan’s army of attacking across the border, while Sudan’s foreign ministry said it was surprised by claims blaming the Sudanese Armed Forces before an independent investigation, and reiterated respect for Chad’s sovereignty. Humanitarian Access: Separately, aid groups moved 6.7 tonnes of medicines and medical supplies through Chad into West Darfur in late June/early July 2026, supporting hospitals and clinics in El Geneina and across multiple Darfur areas as Sudan’s war drives mass displacement and worsening food insecurity.

Border Security: At least 12 people were killed in an airstrike in Chad near the Sudanese border, according to a Chadian security source, with N’Djamena and Washington accusing Sudan’s army of attacking across the frontier. The strike reportedly hit a fuel market in Adikoun area, killing 12 and wounding seven, as Sudan’s foreign ministry rejected the claims and called for an independent investigation. Humanitarian Logistics: Aid delivery into Darfur is still a high-stakes operation: Airlink and partners moved 6.7 tonnes of temperature-sensitive medicines from the Netherlands and the UAE through Chad into West Darfur in late June/early July, supplying four hospitals, four primary clinics and one mobile clinic via International Medical Corps in El Geneina. Regional Crisis Pressure: The moves come as Sudan’s war between SAF and RSF drives mass displacement, with UN figures citing 8.6 million displaced and WFP warning of severe food insecurity for over 19.5 million, while new fighting and seasonal flooding keep complicating access.